EEP Coordinator: Maarten Vis, Diergaarde Blijdorp

| Insurance |
| Conservation Education / awareness (in range) |
| Function as a demographically stable, genetically healthy and behaviourally competent insurance population that can potentially function as a source for future reintroduction. Setting up a nucleus in Europe is important, given there are no ex situ birds in Africa. |
| Support educational activities in range about vulture conservation (threats and how they can be countered). Engage with local NGOs to work on this and support them with material. |

| Conservation education/ Awareness |
| Fundraising |
| Technical and veterinary support |
| Research |
| Advocacy |
| Generate awareness about vulture conservation and the worrying conservation status they are in due to human-wild live conflicts, poaching, (un)intentional poisoning (African white backed are heavily impacted), and/or diclofenac and NSAIDs. |
| EAZA to fundraise/financially support in situ work, training, response kit, and funding for research. |
| Based on our experiences with vultures, provide technical guidance and veterinary support for the ex situ activities in range countries. |
| Acquire knowledge on the species biology to build up knowledge on nutrition, behaviour, reproduction biology, etc. to help inform in situ conservation actions. |
| EAZA will do conservation education regarding diclofenac and poisoning issues with the species we do have in our collections. Provide input in CMS Action plan from the EU side and CITES. |
In September 2025, the Rüppell’s vulture EEP included:

